Guide 50 States

Most Affordable States for First-Time Homebuyers (2026)

The total cost of buying your first home varies enormously by state. Beyond the sticker price, closing costs, property taxes, insurance, and whether you need an attorney all affect affordability. This guide ranks states by median home price to help first-time buyers find the best value.

Verified Data Ranked by Median Price Editorially Reviewed Updated
Key Takeaways
  • West Virginia ranks #1 with the lowest median price at $135,000.
  • Hawaii ranks last at $830,000 — the highest among all states.
  • The top 5 states are West Virginia, Mississippi, Arkansas, Kentucky, Louisiana.
  • All data is sourced from verified government databases and updated for 2026.

Top 3 States

1
West Virginia
Lowest Median Price
Median Price $135,000
Property Tax 0.58%
Closing Costs 2.80%
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2
Mississippi
Lowest Median Price
Median Price $165,000
Property Tax 0.81%
Closing Costs 2.60%
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3
Arkansas
Lowest Median Price
Median Price $185,000
Property Tax 0.62%
Closing Costs 2.70%
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All 50 States Ranked

Lowest to highest by median price

Scroll horizontally to see all columns
#StateMedian PriceProperty TaxClosing Costs Calculator
1 West Virginia
$135,000
0.58%
2.80%
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2 Mississippi
$165,000
0.81%
2.60%
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3 Arkansas
$185,000
0.62%
2.70%
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4 Kentucky
$195,000
0.86%
2.70%
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5 Louisiana
$195,000
0.55%
2.80%
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6 Oklahoma
$195,000
0.90%
2.50%
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7 Iowa
$205,000
1.57%
2.80%
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8 Ohio
$205,000
1.56%
2.70%
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9 Alabama
$210,000
0.41%
2.50%
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10 Kansas
$215,000
1.41%
2.60%
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11 Indiana
$225,000
0.85%
2.50%
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12 Michigan
$235,000
1.54%
2.80%
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13 Missouri
$235,000
0.97%
2.50%
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14 Nebraska
$240,000
1.73%
2.70%
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15 North Dakota
$250,000
0.98%
2.50%
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16 Illinois
$255,000
2.27%
3.00%
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17 Wisconsin
$260,000
1.85%
2.80%
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18 Pennsylvania
$265,000
1.58%
3.20%
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19 South Dakota
$270,000
1.31%
2.60%
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20 South Carolina
$280,000
0.57%
2.70%
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21 New Mexico
$285,000
0.80%
2.50%
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22 Tennessee
$310,000
0.71%
2.60%
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23 Texas
$310,000
1.80%
2.50%
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24 Wyoming
$310,000
0.61%
2.30%
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25 North Carolina
$315,000
0.84%
2.50%
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26 Georgia
$320,000
0.92%
2.80%
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27 Alaska
$330,000
1.19%
2.80%
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28 Delaware
$330,000
0.57%
3.50%
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29 Minnesota
$330,000
1.12%
2.70%
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30 Maine
$340,000
1.36%
3.00%
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31 Vermont
$350,000
1.90%
3.20%
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32 Arizona
$380,000
0.62%
2.30%
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33 Connecticut
$380,000
2.14%
3.10%
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34 Virginia
$380,000
0.82%
2.70%
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35 Maryland
$395,000
1.09%
3.20%
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36 Florida
$400,000
0.89%
2.50%
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37 Rhode Island
$410,000
1.63%
3.00%
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38 Idaho
$420,000
0.69%
2.30%
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39 Nevada
$420,000
0.60%
2.30%
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40 New York
$420,000
1.72%
3.80%
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41 Montana
$425,000
0.84%
2.40%
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42 New Hampshire
$430,000
2.18%
3.00%
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43 New Jersey
$470,000
2.49%
3.50%
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44 Utah
$470,000
0.63%
2.30%
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45 Oregon
$480,000
0.97%
2.40%
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46 Colorado
$530,000
0.51%
2.20%
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47 Washington
$560,000
1.03%
2.50%
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48 Massachusetts
$580,000
1.23%
3.00%
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49 California
$785,000
0.76%
2.00%
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50 Hawaii
$830,000
0.28%
2.50%
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Methodology

How we collected and ranked the data

States are ranked by median home price (ascending). Lower prices mean smaller down payments, lower closing costs, and more affordable monthly payments. We include property tax rates and closing cost percentages since ongoing costs matter as much as purchase price. Data from Census Bureau, Zillow, HUD, and Tax Foundation.

Government data sources Updated annually Editorially reviewed

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cheapest state to buy a first home?

West Virginia, Mississippi, and Arkansas have the lowest median home prices (under $175,000). Combined with low closing costs and property taxes, total upfront costs for a first home can be under $15,000 with an FHA loan (3.5% down).

How much do first-time homebuyers need for a down payment?

FHA loans require just 3.5% down, conventional loans 3-5% minimum. On a $200,000 home: FHA = $7,000, conventional = $6,000-$10,000. Putting 20% down ($40,000) avoids PMI, saving $100-$200/month. Many states offer down payment assistance programs for first-time buyers.