Guide 50 States

Cheapest States for Groceries (2026)

Grocery prices vary significantly by state, driven by cost of living, supply chain proximity, and sales tax policies. Some states exempt groceries from sales tax entirely, while others charge the full rate. This guide ranks all 50 states by food affordability.

By StateCalc Methodology Disclosed Ranked by Cost of Living Editorially Reviewed Updated
Key Takeaways
  • Mississippi ranks #1 with the lowest cost of living at 83.3.
  • Hawaii ranks last at 193.3 — the highest among all states.
  • The top 5 states are Mississippi, West Virginia, Kansas, Oklahoma, Alabama.
  • The ranking basis, source limitations, and calculation method are documented in the Methodology section below.

Top 3 States

1
Mississippi
Lowest Cost of Living
Cost of Living 83.3
Effective Grocery Tax 7.00%
Median Income $48,610
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2
West Virginia
Lowest Cost of Living
Cost of Living 84.1
Effective Grocery Tax 0.00%
Median Income $48,850
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3
Kansas
Lowest Cost of Living
Cost of Living 86.3
Effective Grocery Tax 0.00%
Median Income $64,521
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All 50 States Ranked

Lowest to highest by cost of living

Scroll horizontally to see all columns
#StateCost of LivingEffective Grocery TaxMedian Income Calculator
1 Mississippi
83.3
7.00%
$48,610
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2 West Virginia
84.1
0.00%
$48,850
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3 Kansas
86.3
0.00%
$64,521
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4 Oklahoma
86.6
0.00%
$55,826
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5 Alabama
88.1
2.00%
$56,929
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6 Arkansas
89
0.13%
$52,528
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7 Tennessee
89.7
4.00%
$56,071
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8 Missouri
89.8
1.23%
$60,905
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9 Iowa
90.1
0.00%
$65,573
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10 Kentucky
90.3
0.00%
$55,573
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11 Indiana
90.5
0.00%
$61,944
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12 Nebraska
90.8
0.00%
$66,644
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13 Ohio
90.8
0.00%
$58,642
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14 Louisiana
91.1
0.00%
$52,295
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15 Michigan
91.4
0.00%
$63,202
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16 North Dakota
92.5
0.00%
$68,131
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17 South Dakota
92.6
4.20%
$63,920
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18 Wisconsin
93.3
0.00%
$67,125
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19 Georgia
93.4
0.00%
$65,030
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20 Texas
93.9
0.00%
$67,321
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21 New Mexico
94.6
0.00%
$54,020
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22 South Carolina
95
0.00%
$56,227
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23 North Carolina
95.1
0.00%
$60,516
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24 Wyoming
95.2
0.00%
$65,003
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25 Illinois
96.4
0.00%
$72,205
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26 Minnesota
96.8
0.00%
$77,706
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27 Idaho
97.7
6.00%
$63,377
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28 Pennsylvania
98.7
0.00%
$67,587
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29 Utah
101.3
3.00%
$79,449
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30 Delaware
101.5
0.00%
$72,724
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31 Montana
101.6
0.00%
$60,560
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32 Arizona
102.2
0.00%
$72,581
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33 Florida
102.8
0.00%
$67,917
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34 Virginia
103.7
1.00%
$80,615
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35 Nevada
104.2
0.00%
$66,274
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36 Colorado
105.1
0.00%
$82,254
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37 Rhode Island
107.8
0.00%
$71,169
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38 Maine
109.4
0.00%
$64,767
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39 Washington
110.7
0.00%
$82,228
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40 New Hampshire
112.6
0.00%
$83,449
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41 Connecticut
112.8
0.00%
$83,771
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42 Oregon
113.1
0.00%
$70,084
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43 Vermont
114.5
0.00%
$65,792
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44 New Jersey
115.2
0.00%
$89,296
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45 Maryland
115.4
0.00%
$90,203
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46 New York
123.8
0.00%
$74,314
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47 Alaska
125.9
0.00%
$77,790
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48 Massachusetts
135
0.00%
$89,645
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49 California
142.2
0.00%
$91,905
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50 Hawaii
193.3
4.00%
$84,857
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Methodology

How we collected and ranked the data

States are ranked by cost of living index (ascending), a modeled proxy for grocery prices in the 48 mainland states. Alaska and Hawaii are different: this site's own grocery-budget calculators use USDA's own official Anchorage/Hawaii Thrifty Food Plan geographic ratio for those two states instead of a cost-of-living index (USDA publishes both as officially more expensive than the national average), so their position in this cost-of-living-based ranking does not necessarily match their USDA-anchored grocery-budget figure — see each state's own grocery budget calculator for that USDA-sourced number. Sales tax on groceries varies by state: as of 2026-08-06, 40 states exempt groceries from state sales tax entirely, 4 states (Hawaii, Idaho, Mississippi, and South Dakota) tax groceries at the same rate as general merchandise, and the rest apply a reduced rate. Data from BLS, USDA Food Plans, and Tax Foundation, cross-checked against states.ts's own per-state tax classification.

Government data sources Updated annually Editorially reviewed

Compare Two States

Compare taxes, housing, cost of living, and more between any two states.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which state has the cheapest groceries?

Mississippi, West Virginia, Kansas, and Oklahoma have the lowest cost-of-living indices among all 50 states (a modeled proxy for grocery prices), each well below the national average of 100. The highest cost-of-living indices belong to Hawaii, California, and Massachusetts. USDA separately confirms that Hawaii and Anchorage food-plan costs exceed the national Thrifty anchor, but Alaska is not described as second-most expensive in this cost-of-living ranking.

Do all states tax groceries?

No. As of 2026-08-06, 40 of the 50 states exempt groceries from state sales tax entirely. 4 states — Hawaii, Idaho, Mississippi, and South Dakota — tax groceries at the same rate as general merchandise. The rest apply a reduced rate, for example Alabama (2%), Arkansas (0.125%), Missouri (1.225%), Tennessee (4%), Utah (3%), and Virginia (1%).