Cheapest States for Groceries (2026)
Grocery prices vary significantly by state, driven by cost of living, supply chain proximity, and sales tax policies. Some states exempt groceries from sales tax entirely, while others charge the full rate. This guide ranks all 50 states by food affordability.
- Oklahoma ranks #1 with the lowest grocery price index (q2 2026) at 94.1.
- Hawaii ranks last at 135.8 — the highest among all states.
- The top 5 states are Oklahoma, Mississippi, Arkansas, Alabama, Louisiana.
- The ranking basis, source limitations, and calculation method are documented in the Methodology section below.
Top 3 States
All 50 States Ranked
Lowest to highest by grocery price index (q2 2026)
| # | State | Grocery Price Index (Q2 2026) | Effective Grocery Tax | Median Income | Calculator |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Oklahoma | 94.1 | 0.00% | $66,148 | Grocery Calculator |
| 2 | Mississippi | 94.2 | 5.00% | $59,127 | Grocery Calculator |
| 3 | Arkansas | 94.6 | 0.00% | $62,106 | Grocery Calculator |
| 4 | Alabama | 95.2 | 2.00% | $66,659 | Grocery Calculator |
| 5 | Louisiana | 95.2 | 0.00% | $60,986 | Grocery Calculator |
| 6 | Kansas | 95.3 | 0.00% | $75,514 | Grocery Calculator |
| 7 | Missouri | 95.3 | 1.225% | $71,589 | Grocery Calculator |
| 8 | North Dakota | 95.5 | 0.00% | $77,871 | Grocery Calculator |
| 9 | New Mexico | 95.8 | 0.00% | $67,816 | Grocery Calculator |
| 10 | Texas | 96 | 0.00% | $79,721 | Grocery Calculator |
| 11 | Iowa | 96.2 | 0.00% | $75,501 | Grocery Calculator |
| 12 | Tennessee | 96.3 | 4.00% | $71,997 | Grocery Calculator |
| 13 | West Virginia | 96.4 | 0.00% | $60,798 | Grocery Calculator |
| 14 | Georgia | 97.2 | 0.00% | $79,991 | Grocery Calculator |
| 15 | Indiana | 98.2 | 0.00% | $71,959 | Grocery Calculator |
| 16 | South Dakota | 98.4 | 4.20% | $76,881 | Grocery Calculator |
| 17 | Utah | 98.5 | 3.00% | $96,658 | Grocery Calculator |
| 18 | Ohio | 98.6 | 0.00% | $72,212 | Grocery Calculator |
| 19 | Pennsylvania | 98.7 | 0.00% | $77,545 | Grocery Calculator |
| 20 | Nebraska | 98.8 | 0.00% | $76,376 | Grocery Calculator |
| 21 | Illinois | 98.9 | 0.00% | $83,211 | Grocery Calculator |
| 22 | Michigan | 99.1 | 0.00% | $72,389 | Grocery Calculator |
| 23 | South Carolina | 99.1 | 0.00% | $72,350 | Grocery Calculator |
| 24 | Minnesota | 99.2 | 0.00% | $87,117 | Grocery Calculator |
| 25 | Wisconsin | 99.2 | 0.00% | $77,488 | Grocery Calculator |
| 26 | Arizona | 99.6 | 0.00% | $81,486 | Grocery Calculator |
| 27 | Wyoming | 99.6 | 0.00% | $75,532 | Grocery Calculator |
| 28 | New Hampshire | 99.8 | 0.00% | $99,782 | Grocery Calculator |
| 29 | Vermont | 100.1 | 0.00% | $82,730 | Grocery Calculator |
| 30 | Virginia | 100.4 | 1.00% | $92,090 | Grocery Calculator |
| 31 | North Carolina | 101 | 2.00% | $73,958 | Grocery Calculator |
| 32 | Colorado | 101.1 | 0.00% | $97,113 | Grocery Calculator |
| 33 | Maine | 101.1 | 0.00% | $76,442 | Grocery Calculator |
| 34 | Delaware | 101.6 | 0.00% | $87,534 | Grocery Calculator |
| 35 | Kentucky | 102 | 0.00% | $64,526 | Grocery Calculator |
| 36 | New York | 102.5 | 0.00% | $85,820 | Grocery Calculator |
| 37 | Connecticut | 103 | 0.00% | $96,049 | Grocery Calculator |
| 38 | Nevada | 103.2 | 0.00% | $81,134 | Grocery Calculator |
| 39 | Rhode Island | 103.4 | 0.00% | $83,504 | Grocery Calculator |
| 40 | Oregon | 103.7 | 0.00% | $85,220 | Grocery Calculator |
| 41 | Idaho | 103.8 | 6.00% | $81,166 | Grocery Calculator |
| 42 | Montana | 103.8 | 0.00% | $75,340 | Grocery Calculator |
| 43 | Florida | 104.9 | 0.00% | $77,735 | Grocery Calculator |
| 44 | Massachusetts | 105.3 | 0.00% | $104,828 | Grocery Calculator |
| 45 | Washington | 105.4 | 0.00% | $99,389 | Grocery Calculator |
| 46 | New Jersey | 107.6 | 0.00% | $104,294 | Grocery Calculator |
| 47 | Maryland | 108.2 | 0.00% | $102,905 | Grocery Calculator |
| 48 | California | 110 | 0.00% | $100,149 | Grocery Calculator |
| 49 | Alaska | 125.1 | 0.00% | $95,665 | Grocery Calculator |
| 50 | Hawaii | 135.8 | 4.00% | $100,745 | Grocery Calculator |
Methodology
How we collected and ranked the data
States are ranked (ascending) by the Grocery component of the C2ER Cost of Living Index (Q2 2026, published by MERIC), which prices the same grocery items in participating cities; 100 = the national average. It is a survey of urban areas, not a census of each state, and it is not the overall cost-of-living index, which is driven mostly by housing. Alaska and Hawaii are different: this site's own grocery-budget calculators use USDA's own official Anchorage/Hawaii Thrifty Food Plan geographic ratio for those two states instead of a price index, so their position in this ranking does not necessarily match their USDA-anchored grocery-budget figure — see each state's own grocery budget calculator for that USDA-sourced number. Sales tax on groceries varies by state: as of 2026-08-06, 41 states exempt groceries from state sales tax entirely, 3 states (Hawaii, Idaho, and South Dakota) tax groceries at the same rate as general merchandise, and the rest apply a reduced rate. Data from C2ER/MERIC, USDA Food Plans, and Tax Foundation, cross-checked against states.ts's own per-state tax classification.
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View all 107 state comparisonsFrequently Asked Questions
Which state has the cheapest groceries?
On the Grocery component of the C2ER Cost of Living Index (Q2 2026, via MERIC), Oklahoma, Mississippi, and Arkansas have the lowest grocery prices among the 50 states, each below the national average of 100. The highest grocery indices belong to Hawaii, Alaska, and California. The overall cost-of-living index ranks states differently because housing dominates it.
Do all states tax groceries?
No. As of 2026-08-06, 41 of the 50 states exempt groceries from state sales tax entirely. 3 states — Hawaii, Idaho, and South Dakota — tax groceries at the same rate as general merchandise. The rest apply a reduced rate, for example Alabama (2%), Mississippi (5%), Missouri (1.225%), Tennessee (4%), Utah (3%), and Virginia (1%).